Iisilinda zeHydraulic zizixhobo zomatshini ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amandla omgca kunye nokunyakaza ngokusetyenziswa koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izixhobo zokwakha, oomatshini bokwenza kunye noshishino lweemoto.
Izinto ezisisiseko ze-hydraulic cylinder ziquka i-cylinder barrel, intonga, i-end caps, i-seals kunye neepistons. I-cylinder barrel yithubhu ye-cylindrical eyenziwe ngetsimbi, ngelixa intonga iyingxenye ye-cylindrical ephuma kwi-cap end ukuya kwelinye. Ii-end caps zitywina iziphelo ze-cylinder barrel kwaye izitywina zithintela i-oyile ye-hydraulic ukuba ingaphumi. I-piston yicandelo elihamba ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder kwaye lixhunywe kwintonga.
Xa uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic lusetyenziswa kwi-piston, luhamba ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder, lubangela ukuba intonga yandise okanye ihlehlise. Umthamo wamandla owenziwe yi-cylinder ye-hydraulic inqunywe ngoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic fluid kunye nommandla wepiston. Intshukumo eveliswa yi-hydraulic cylinder ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima, ukuxinzelela kunye nokutsala.
Iisilinda zeHydraulic zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuba ziguquguquka, zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokuvelisa amandla amakhulu. Zinokuphinda ziyilwe kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zesicelo esinikiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, zinokubiza kwaye zifuna umthombo othembekileyo we-hydraulic ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
Isishwankathelo, iisilinda ze-hydraulic ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezicelo ezininzi zoshishino kunye noomatshini. Eyilwe ukuvelisa amandla omgca kunye nokunyakaza ngokusetyenziswa koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, banikezela uluhlu olubanzi lweenzuzo, kubandakanywa ukuguquguquka, ukuqina kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa inani elikhulu lamandla.
Ukongeza, iisilinda ze-hydraulic zihlelwa ngokwesiqhelo zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ezisebenza kunye kunye ne-double acting. Iisilinda ezibambeleyo zivelisa amandla kwicala elinye kuphela, ngelixa iisilinda ezisebenza kabini zivelisa amandla kumacala amabini.
Iisilinda ze-hydraulic ezisebenza kabini zinezinto ezininzi kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ukwandiswa kunye nokuhlehliswa kwentonga. Umzekelo we-double acting hydraulic cylinder yi-hydraulic jack, engasetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima kuzo zombini intshukumo ebheka phezulu nangaphantsi.
Ngokumalunga nokugcinwa, iisilinda ze-hydraulic zifuna ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo ukuze kuqinisekiswe umsebenzi ofanelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ubomi babo. Oku kuquka ukujonga iindawo ezivuzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amatywina akwimeko entle, kunye nokutshintsha iindawo ezigugileyo okanye ezonakeleyo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukhuseleko kufuneka lube yinkxalabo ephambili xa usebenzisa iisilinda zehydraulic. Kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izikhokelo zokhuseleko kunye nokuqeqesha abasebenzi malunga nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweesilinda ze-hydraulic. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kweesilinda ze-hydraulic.
Isishwankathelo, iisilinda zehydraulic zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso kunye nezoomatshini, zibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ukuqina kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa inani elikhulu lamandla. Ziyakwazi ukwahlula zibe zimbini iintlobo: i-single-acting kunye ne-double-acting, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kunye neendlela zokukhusela zibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okufanelekileyo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-03-2023